Birds

What is the fastest bird, and how fast can they fly? Peregrine falcons hold the speed record for birds, with their earthbound dives reaching speeds of more than 200 miles per hour. On land, ostriches are the fastest, and can run up to 45 mph.

Which bird migrates the farthest? Arctic terns migrate an incredible 22,000 miles round trip each year, from the Arctic to the southern tip of South America.

What is the smallest bird in the world? The Cuban bee hummingbird is the tiny champion, weighing about 2 grams with a length of 2.5 inches.

Which bird has the longest beak? The honor here goes to the Australian pelican, whose bill measures 13"-18.5".

What is the most dangerous bird to humans? The cassowary of New Guinea and Australia, a large ground dwelling bird, has powerful legs and a knife-like claw that can rip a man open with one swipe.

What is the biggest bird in the world? Ostriches of Africa hold the record weight, can reach 345 pounds and over 8 feet in height.

Can birds fly backwards? Hummingbirds are the only birds that can fly backwards. Their wings move in a rotating motion, which also allows them to hover in one spot.

What bird flys the slowest? The American woodcock can fly at an unbelievably slow 5 mph without stalling.

What was the first domesticated bird? The nod generally goes to the rock dove or common pigeon for this question, although there are arguments for the mallard duck being the first.