Foxes & Wild Dogs
While most people
are familiar with the worldwide resident red fox, there
are actually 18 fox species around the world, with the
tiny fennec fox being the smallest member of the fox
family. The African Wild Dog, on the other hand, is
restricted to the savannahs of Africa, and one of the
most endangered animals on that
continent.
Our very
popular Cuddlekins plush animals are made of quality
fabric and ultra plush stuffing. Unbelievably soft plush
combined with realistically adorable faces please
animal lovers of all ages! Each is 12" long, plus
bushy tail. 
Plush Red
Fox
Item CS04
$16.00 US
Add to
Cart
Plush Fennec
Fox
Item CS05
$16.00 US
Add to
Cart
Plush African
Wild Dog
Item CS02
$16.00 US
Add to
Cart
View CCNow
Cart/Checkout
African
Wild Dogs
Much of the
reputation of African wild dogs stems from basic features of
their natural history, and human perception of their
behaviour.
Wild dogs are
intensely social animals, spending almost all of their time in
close association with one other. Packs are formed when small
same-sex groups - usually siblings - leave their natal groups
and join up with other sub-groups of the opposite sex. Thus, in
newly-formed packs the females are closely related to one
another, but not to the males, and the males are closely
related to one another, but not to the females.
Members of wild dog
packs hunt cooperatively. By hunting together, they can capture
prey much larger than themselves which would not otherwise be
accessible to them. Wild dogs weigh 20-25kg, but their prey
average around 50kg, and may be as large as
200kg.
Wild dog hunts are
almost always preceded by a ‘social rally’ which is believed to
coordinate the pack in preparation for hunting. During chases,
wild dogs may run at speeds of up to 60km/h, and are specially
adapted to deal with the heat stress that this involves. During
such chases, wild dogs are spaced around the running prey so
that a member of the pack can intercept the quarry as it turns.
After this dog has made the first grab, other pack members
cooperate to drag the quarry to a halt. As a result of such
cooperative hunting, each pack member has a higher foraging
success than it would if it hunted alone. Larger packs are also
better able to defend their kills against scavenging
hyenas.
In most wild dog
packs, a single dominant female is the mother of all the pups,
although two or even three females may breed on some occasions.
However, all pack members are involved in caring for the pups.
Such additional care is vital if pups are to survive - packs
rarely manage to raise any pups if they contain fewer than four
members.
Perhaps because so
many helpers are available to assist with pup care, wild dogs'
litters are enormous: litters number 10-11 pups on average and
occasionally contain as many as 21 pups.
It is estimated
there are between 3,000 and 5,500 wild dogs, in perhaps
600-1,000 packs, remaining in Africa. More than half of these
are in southern Africa. The only substantial wild dog
population in East Africa is in southern Tanzania.
Countries where
wild dogs have been wiped out are characterized high human
populations, pointing to the fact that it is very difficult for
wild dogs to coexist with people in the long
term.
Above information
taken from
IUCN
Status, Survey and Conservation Action Plan for African Wild
Dogs
|